INSTANT NEWS

Afrobeats sensation, David Adeleke, popularly known as Davido, has received the prestigious 'Outstanding Georgia Citizen' badge in the United States. The OBO crooner shared the news via his X account on Friday, expressing gratitude for the recognition during a U.S state of Georgia General assembly meeting with the Georgia House of Representatives and Georgia state senate. He tweeted, “This morning I attended the U.S state of Georgia General assembly meeting with the Georgia House of Representatives and Georgia state senate to be recognized as an ‘Outstanding Georgia Citizen’ … God is good. 🇺🇸🌎🇳🇬.”

In a recent celebration, Atlanta, Georgia designated a special “Day” in honor of the Afrobeat singer. Notably, Davido’s Day is officially observed on November 18, 2023, in Atlanta, with Davido Appreciation Day following on November 21, 2023, in Fluton County, Georgia.

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar III, and other prominent figures are slated to participate in this year’s National Day of Solemn Prayer. The event, set for Friday at the National Ecumenical Centre in Abuja, aims to foster unity and common understanding among Nigerians, as announced by Bishop Stephen Adegbite, the chairman of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), Lagos Chapter. The National Solemn Assembly serves as a platform for Nigerians to express support for President Tinubu’s administration and promote unity in line with the ‘Renewed Hope’ agenda.

The First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, will serve as the mother of the day, while the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume, will chair the occasion. Pastor Williams Kumuyi, the General Superintendent of Deeper Life Bible Church, is set to be the keynote speaker, with the presence of Archbishop Daniel Okoh, President of CAN, Senate President Godswill Akpabio, Ooni of Ife HRH Adeyeye Ogunwusi, Emir of Kano HRH Aminu Ado Bayero, Tor Tiv HRH Prof. James Ayatse, and Governors including Babajide Sanwo-Olu, Seyi Makinde, Babagana Zulum, Bassey Otu, and Dapo Abiodun, among other eminent personalities from various sector

Archbishop Leonard Bature Kawas, the President of the Charismatic Bishops Conference of Nigeria, emphasized the significance of the event, describing it as a three-hour non-stop session of praise, worship, and thanksgiving. CAN’s National Director of Legal and Public Affairs, Mrs. Comfort Chigbue, highlighted the event's focus on promoting unity and harmony, expressing prayers and blessings for the nation, its people, and leaders. The assembly seeks to celebrate the benefits of good leadership and anticipate a future marked by peace and prosperity. 

The Supreme Court has ruled that both the old and redesigned Naira banknotes will continue to be valid legal tender in Nigeria beyond December 31. The court, led by Justice Inyang Okoro, issued this order, stating that the banknotes should stay in circulation until the Federal Government, after due consultation with relevant stakeholders, decides on the matter. The ruling follows an application moved by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, on behalf of the federal government. Earlier, on March 3, the court nullified the ban on old N200, N500, and N1000 banknotes as valid legal tenders, allowing their use alongside redesigned currencies until the end of the year.

In its lead judgement, the Supreme Court criticized the Federal Government for introducing the demonetization policy through the Central Bank of Nigeria without proper consultation with relevant stakeholders. The court emphasized that the government failed to provide valid notice to federating units before withdrawing old banknotes. The court held that the notice given, conveyed through press remarks by the CBN governor, did not meet the requirements of "reasonable notice" as per the CBN Act. Additionally, the court invalidated President Buhari's directive, accusing him of disobeying its interim order to keep old banknotes in use until the case's determination.

The Supreme Court stressed that the President's actions, in banning the old banknotes, were contrary to democratic governance and indicated disobedience to its previous order. As the administration led by President Bola Tinubu sought an indefinite extension beyond the December 31 deadline, the Supreme Court reaffirmed the continued validity of both old and new Naira notes.

The Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC) has advised Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) staff to stay informed about anti-graft laws to avoid legal violations. Mrs. Ekere Usiere, ICPC Zonal Commissioner for Rivers and Bayelsa states, emphasized the importance of understanding relevant statutes during a Sensitization Exercise organized by NDDC in Port Harcourt. The exercise, sponsored by NDDC's Anti-Corruption and Transparency Unit, focused on "Understanding the Offences and Penalties Under the ICPC Act 2000." Usiere commended NDDC for its role in addressing socio-economic challenges in the Niger Delta and stressed the need for periodic sensitization to combat corruption.

NDDC's Managing Director, Dr. Samuel Ogbuku, highlighted the commitment to addressing corrupt practices and promoting transparency in public service. The sensitization exercise is part of NDDC's efforts to enhance service delivery. Ogbuku, represented by Mr. Patrick Obayelu, Director II, Administration and Human Resources, urged staff to uphold honesty and transparency. In a keynote presentation, Dr. Agada Akogwu, Head of Legal Department at ICPC in Rivers State, recommended strengthening NDDC's Anti-Corruption and Transparency Unit. He emphasized the unit's role as the conscience of the commission, proposing continuous study of corruption-prone processes and the development of a code of ethics for staff.

The Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Sam Ogbuku, revealed that the Federal Government owes the commission a substantial sum exceeding N2 trillion. Ogbuku disclosed this during his appearance before the House of Representatives Committee on NDDC, led by Ibori-Suenu Erhiatake. He clarified that this amount represents the cumulative 15% of the allocation owed to the commission from the nine states constituting the Niger Delta region since the year 2000. Despite the approval of the agency's annual budgets in 2021, 2022, and 2023, the funds have yet to be remitted to the commission.

Addressing the committee, Ogbuku emphasized the discrepancy between the allocated 15% and the actual funds received by the NDDC. He highlighted the challenges faced by the commission, even after the removal of fuel subsidies and the increase in state allocations. Ogbuku estimated that, from 2000 to the present day, the commission is owed over N2 trillion based on what should be rightfully due to the NDDC. Furthermore, he expressed concern about the delay in handing over the approved budgets for 2021, 2022, and 2023, urging the committee to expedite the process.

Chiedu Ebie, Chairman of the commission's board, conveyed the commitment to collaborate in repositioning the commission for the benefit of oil-producing states and Nigeria as a whole. Committee Chairman Erhiatake assured that the issues raised by the NDDC would be promptly addressed, emphasizing the importance of synergy in implementing policies for the overall well-being of Nigerians, particularly those in the Niger Delta region. He pledged the committee's cooperation with the board and promised to investigate the delay in transmitting the budget to the commission.

In a successful joint operation, troops from the Nigerian Army, in collaboration with local vigilantes, managed to rescue six hostages who had been abducted by bandits in the dense forest of Shanga Local Government Area in Kebbi. The operation, conducted by the troops of 1 Battalion stationed at Dukku Barracks in Birnin Kebbi, alongside vigilant community members, targeted Kogon Damisa Hill near Saminaka in Shanga LGA, situated on the border between Kebbi and Niger. The rescue mission proved effective, dislodging a significant number of bandits and ensuring the safe recovery of all six kidnap victims. Despite having been reported missing earlier, the victims were found to have been abducted some time ago. The hostages, comprising all males, were rescued in good condition and have since been reunited with their families. The success of the operation highlights the commitment of the Nigerian government to collaborate with and support security agencies in the ongoing efforts to combat criminal activities in the region. The government's Special Adviser to Governor Nasir Idris on Media and Publicity, Malam Yahaya Sarki, expressed gratitude to the gallant troops and emphasized the unwavering dedication to enhancing security across the state.

The Commissioner for Women Affairs in Cross River, Mrs. Edema Irom, revealed that the state recorded 586 cases of gender-based violence between January and October. Speaking at a news conference to launch 16 days of activism against GBV, she clarified that the reported figure represents officially documented cases. Irom mentioned the ministry's efforts to establish structures in collaboration with NGOs across the state's 18 local government areas to address GBV in real time.

She highlighted the existence of a Technical Working Group (TWG), consisting of ministry and NGO members, which meets quarterly to review initiatives aimed at tackling the issue. The 16-day activism seeks to raise awareness about gender-based violence and honor those who fought against it globally. Starting on November 25 and concluding on December 10, the event commemorates the murder of 16 women in the Dominican Republic, killed for their activism against GBV, as well as other important days like World Day for HIV prevention and International Human Rights Day.

Mr. Remi Ajuga from the National Human Rights Commission emphasized the Commission's dedication to addressing gender-based violence, stating that the activism signifies the beginning of a journey to end this menace.

Okechukwu Ofili, the CEO of OkadaBooks, delivered the unfortunate news of the platform's closure through a statement on social media platform X (formerly Twitter) on November 20, 2023. The decision, attributed to challenging macroeconomic conditions, was described as difficult after exploring various options to overcome the hurdles.

Expressing gratitude to the literature community for years of support, Ofili acknowledged the challenges faced by OkadaBooks as insurmountable. Despite bidding farewell to the platform, he encouraged readers to continue exploring literature through alternative avenues, assuring them that the adventure takes a new and exciting turn.

Founded in 2013 by Ofili to assist writers in navigating self-publishing challenges, OkadaBooks evolved into a unique digital publishing and bookselling platform. In 2018, it gained recognition by being selected for Google's Launchpad Accelerator Africa, providing mentorship, training, and technological support.

Over the years, OkadaBooks became Africa's premier digital content provider, boasting over 40,000 original books and 400,000 registered readers. The platform is set to close its virtual doors on November 30, 2023.

The Chief Judge of Ogun State, Mosunmola Dipeolu, has expressed concern over the increasing prevalence of touts and fraudsters posing as bondsmen, submitting counterfeit documents to stand sureties for defendants in the state. This deceptive practice has led to a perversion of justice, with many defendants exploiting fake bonds to escape arrest and evade trial.

In response to this challenge, Chief Judge Dipeolu implemented a bondsman scheme in 2021 to combat the manipulation of the justice system. The scheme has proven effective in expediting legal proceedings and alleviating overcrowding in custodial centers. Since its inception, approximately 2800 individuals facing trial have regained their freedom through the scheme.

Chief Judge Dipeolu highlighted the success of the jail delivery exercise, noting that over 500 inmates have been released under her administration. During the Bondsmen Stakeholders Forum in Kobape, Abeokuta, she emphasized the importance of prison decongestion as a key initiative for accessing justice. However, the informal and corrupt nature of obtaining bail bonds posed a significant obstacle, leading defendants to resort to fraudulent means facilitated by touts and impostors presenting counterfeit documents in court.

Burna Boy has secured the top spot on the Billboard Year-End U.S. Afrobeats Artists Chart, reaffirming his global influence. The Grammy-winning Nigerian singer's accomplishment is notable, with Rema following closely in the second position. The chart also features talented artists like Tems, Libianca, and Wizkid in the third, fourth, and fifth spots, respectively.

The rest of the top 10 includes Ayra Starr, CKay, Asake, Davido, and Oxlade, showcasing the diverse talents within the Afrobeats genre. This ranking, released via the Billboard website, emphasizes the impact of these artists on the U.S. Afrobeats scene.

In addition to the artist chart, Rema's 'Calm Down' remix featuring Selena Gomez claimed the top spot on the Billboard Year-End U.S. Afrobeats Songs chart. Libianca's 'People' and Tems' 'Free Mind' secured the second and third positions, contributing to the rich musical landscape.

Wizkid's 'Essence' featuring Tems and Justin Bieber, along with Burna Boy's 'Last Last,' completed the top 5 songs on the Afrobeats Songs chart. Rema's 'Calm Down' further achieved notable success, ranking No. 1 on Billboard's 2023 Pop Airplay & Rhythmic Airplay year-end chart and securing the sixth position on the Hot 100 Year-End 2023 chart. These achievements underscore the growing influence and popularity of Afrobeats on the global music scene.

The Federal Government has given its approval for the establishment of the National Education Repository and Databank (NERD) system, as revealed by the Minister of Education, Prof Tahir Mamman. During a stakeholders' engagement program in Abuja, Mamman announced that the Federal Executive Council (FEC) not only approved the establishment of the National Databank for the education sector but also endorsed the national policy for its operation.

Mamman characterized the unveiling of the NERD project as a groundbreaking initiative, marking a pivotal moment in the history of post-secondary and tertiary education in Nigeria. Over the next five years, the Federal Ministry of Education, in collaboration with key stakeholders, aims to lead the NERD project, an ambitious digitalization effort capturing academic reports and publications dating back to 1932 from all types of institutions.

Highlighting the significance of this initiative, Mamman emphasized that it is the most audacious attempt to aggregate all knowledge produced in tertiary institutions without compromising their autonomy. The project is designed to preserve and digitize a comprehensive range of academic records and publications.

Mr. Ayodele Olawande, the Minister of State for Youth Development, commended the Ministry for addressing a critical national problem through the employment of state institutions. He expressed his appreciation for witnessing the federal government's commitment to knowledge preservation.

The Permanent Secretary, David Adejo, explained that the NERD project is a holistic effort to promote perpetual document and record preservation in electronic formats, contributing positively to national security and prestige. Adejo further noted that the Ministry of Education is collaborating with the private sector to establish the first-ever private-sector-led automated National Education Document Bank in Africa, serving as both a commercial enterprise and a significant contributor to the nation's digital economy.

Dr. Olasupo Olusi, the Managing Director of Bank of Industry Limited, Nigeria (BOI), has expressed the institution's commitment to partnering with modular refineries to address economic challenges in the country. During a facility visit to Waltersmith Refinery in Imo State, he emphasized BOI's dedication to supporting initiatives that contribute value to Nigeria's economy. Olusi highlighted the established partnership between BOI, the Nigerian Content Development and Management Board (NCDMB), and Waltersmith to promote local content production and address economic issues, including inflation.

BOI's strategic vision for localizing production aims to take control of Nigeria's energy sources. Olusi stated that advanced talks are underway for financing agreements to support the growth of modular refineries, with a particular focus on Waltersmith. The collaboration aims to contribute to managing inflation and fostering economic development.

Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Oil), Sen. Heineken Lokpobiri, who accompanied Olusi on the visit, advocated for the presence of more active modular refineries in the country. He emphasized that supporting such refineries is crucial in addressing energy, oil, and gas challenges. The federal government, Lokpobiri added, is willing to provide funding and necessary assistance to active modular refineries to encourage increased productivity.

The Managing Director of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), Mohammed Bello-Koko, revealed plans on Wednesday to introduce a policy and enforcement measures aimed at limiting the number of agencies operating in the port to a maximum of four. This initiative aligns with previous efforts under ex-President Muhammadu Buhari's administration, where NPA expelled seven out of the 14 agencies at the nation's sea ports. The goal is to streamline operations, reduce red tape, and enhance the ease of doing business in various sectors of the economy.

During the just-concluded Ministerial retreat of the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy in Lagos, Bello-Koko emphasized the need to address the return of previously expelled agencies to the ports, which has hindered the smooth facilitation of trade. The proposal to limit the number of operating agencies is expected to expedite cargo delivery to importers' warehouses, ultimately reducing costs and improving overall efficiency at the nation's ports.

At the retreat, Bello-Koko outlined NPA's ambitious port modernization program, intending to rehabilitate deteriorating port infrastructure at key locations like TinCan, Apapa, Rivers, Onne, and Delta Ports within the next four years. The comprehensive plan also includes enhancing cargo handling equipment and reducing cargo turnaround time to remain competitive within the region.

To unlock new opportunities, the NPA is considering the completion of new port developments in locations such as Badagry, Ibom, Ondo, and Bonny in the shortest possible time frame. Additionally, the NPA is actively focusing on critical enablers for trade facilitation, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between various government agencies, including Customs, the Nigerian Police Force, and the Federal Ministry of Works.

In line with its broader strategy, the NPA aims to strengthen blue governance and transform port operations through the implementation of key initiatives such as the National Single Window, Port Community System, International Cargo Tracking Note, and Vessel Tracking System. These efforts contribute to the overall transformation and sustainability of blue economy investments in Nigeria.

Concerned by the imminent threats of environmental pollution to human well-being, a gathering of experts in Ogun State convened on Wednesday to deliberate on viable solutions to address this pressing issue. The 16th National Conference and Annual General Meeting of the Nigeria Institute of Landscape Horticulture (NILH) took place at the Federal University of Agriculture in Abeokuta, where experts not only discussed potential remedies but also called for legislative support to enforce tree planting by landlords.

In her keynote address on the theme "Urban Greenery and Beautification as a Strategy for Control of Environmental Pollution and Climate Change," Dr. Elizabeth Augustus, the Provost of the Federal College of Agriculture in Ibadan, underscored the urgent need for green solutions to combat environmental pollution. Dr. Augustus highlighted the far-reaching consequences of pollution, encompassing climate change, water and soil contamination, and adverse impacts on aquatic life, agriculture, and wildlife, ultimately posing severe risks to human health.

Addressing specific health concerns linked to pollution, Dr. Augustus pointed out the connection to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, respiratory issues, and heightened hospitalization rates. Proposing a strategic approach, she advocated for the integration of greenery and beautification as crucial interventions, emphasizing the significant role of plants in the global carbon cycle and their potential in mitigating climate change. Dr. Augustus also stressed the importance of phytoremediation, a plant-based method designed to extract and remove pollutants from the soil, thus reclaiming polluted areas and stabilizing soil fertility.

Aligning with the call for legislative support, Kola Quadri, the President of NILH, urged the National Assembly to enact a law requiring homeowners to plant at least one tree within their premises. Emphasizing the widespread impact of climate change in Nigeria and the world, Quadri suggested starting the initiative at the local government level, with subsequent adoption by the state assemblies.

Echoing these sentiments, Emmanuel Bankole, the Ogun State chairman of the institute, emphasized that the purpose of the program was to draw attention to the effects of climate change and propose practical solutions. Bankole affirmed the institute's commitment to collaborating with government authorities at all levels to mitigate global warming, ensuring the preservation of the environment for current and future generations.

Renowned singer Charles Chibuezechukwu, popularly known as Crayon, has shared a piece of advice with his fellow artists and creatives, cautioning them against the misconception that abusing illicit substances can enhance their creativity. According to Crayon, genuine talent is the source of creative inspiration, and the use of weed or other drugs won't magically bestow creativity upon those lacking inherent artistic abilities.

The 'Ngozi' crooner emphatically urged his colleagues to abstain from any form of substance abuse. Taking to his social media handle, Crayon stated, "The biggest lie na say igbo/weed/drugs dey bring inspiration, lol. Na the biggest lie, bros. You get talent, you get talent, if you no sabi, you no sabi, if you like smoke one bag of Igbo, shishi you no vibe! Don’t be deceived. Please, say no to drugs!"

Crayon's advice stems from his personal journey, as he recently disclosed his past struggles with substance addiction. It was Mavin Records producer and Blowtime Imprint CEO, Babyfresh, who discovered Crayon's talent and advised him to break free from the grip of illicit substances. The artist has since embraced a drug-free lifestyle, emphasizing the importance of authentic talent over substance-induced creativity.

Governor Abba Yusuf of Kano State has taken his case to the Supreme Court to challenge the ruling of the Appeal Court that resulted in his removal from office. The Appeal Court had previously ousted Governor Yusuf, a member of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP), on the grounds of his alleged ineligibility to contest. The court simultaneously declared Nasiru Gawuna, the candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), as the winner of the gubernatorial election in Kano State.

The aftermath of the Appeal Court's decision has been marked by confusion, particularly regarding the content and implications of the judgment. To address the uncertainties surrounding the ruling, the court has directed concerned legal professionals to provide certified true copies of the judgment for necessary corrections.

The crux of the matter revolves around the Appeal Court's assertion that Governor Yusuf was not a valid member of the NNPP during the election. However, the certified true copies of the judgment have added to the perplexity by seemingly indicating the court's affirmation of Yusuf's victory. This development has further intensified the legal intricacies surrounding the case, creating a complex and uncertain situation that Governor Abba Yusuf seeks to address through the legal recourse available at the Supreme Court.

Ugborodo Community in Warri South-West Local Government Area of Delta State took a stand on Wednesday by erecting the shrine of a formidable idol in front of the Chevron Escravos Gas to Liquid (EGTL) facility. The purpose of this symbolic action was to protest against Chevron's alleged failure to implement the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), according to the community's indigenes.

The demonstrators, brandishing placards and obstructing the entrance to the facility, clarified that the idol named "Ogbejugbele" posed no threat to Chevron staff. Instead, its presence signified their ancestors' discontent with the company. The protesters insisted they would remain at Chevron's facilities until the federal government intervenes and compels the oil giant to address their grievances.

Among the 41 demands presented by the protestors, the primary call was for Chevron to adhere to the provisions of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) and the Ikpere Host Community PIA, as previously agreed upon by the National Upstream Regulatory Commission (NURPC). Additionally, they urged Chevron to provide employment opportunities for the youth and residents of Ugborodo and Itsekiri communities.

Speaking to the media, Helen Uremure, a community woman leader, expressed the frustration that led to the protest, citing Chevron's failure to fulfill its corporate social responsibilities. Over the past 60 years, she claimed, the community has not benefited from Chevron's presence in terms of employment or contracts, leaving elders unsupported.

Julie Iwetan, another resident, echoed the sentiment, emphasizing the community's hunger and suffering. Ukueyinden Ajuetsi, a youth, highlighted the lack of basic amenities such as clean water and electricity, emphasizing the absence of employment opportunities.

Joseph Ireyefoju, a community leader, criticized Chevron for ongoing maintenance work that brought in external workers, neglecting the indigenous population of Ugborodo and disregarding local content laws.

Augustine Iyinbo, one of the protest leaders, emphasized the community's resolve not to leave until Chevron takes the necessary actions.

The Senate has declared its determination to ensure the dismissal and prosecution of the Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), Mele Kyari, along with other top executives. This stern stance follows the alleged expenditure of N12 trillion on the turn-around maintenance (TAM) of the country's non-operational refineries.

The Senate Ad hoc Committee, responsible for investigating various TAM projects within Nigerian refineries, disclosed that records show expenditures exceeding $592 million, €4.8 million, and £3.4 million between 2010 and 2023 on TAM, without corresponding functionality improvements in the refineries.

During an interactive session with the NNPCL management and executives from the oil sector, the committee expressed dissatisfaction with the non-appearance of chief executive officers from invited agencies. Among these agencies were the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), and their subsidiaries.

Senator Isa Jibrin, the chairman of the ad hoc committee, emphasized the urgency of understanding and rectifying the identified leakages in the turn-around efforts. He declared the committee's intent to demand refunds and dismissals of all chief executives involved in the maintenance projects.

Senator Yahaya Abdullahi echoed the sentiment that representatives should communicate to their chief executives the imperative to appear in person. Senator Sumaila Kawu highlighted the seriousness of the Senate's business and its commitment to representing the interests of the people. He urged respect for the Constitution and warned of possible suspension of the interaction until the agencies were ready for meaningful participation.

Senator Danjuma Goje clarified that the committee's focus is on dealing directly with heads or chief executives rather than their representatives. He proposed setting new dates for the submission of required documents and scheduling a meeting where chief executives must personally attend. The agencies were given until Tuesday to provide the necessary documents ahead of the meeting with their respective chief executives.

The 12th Annual Zik Lecture Series featured insightful discussions by prominent figures, including the former Prime Minister of Malawi, Joyce Banda, Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo State, Governor Chukwuma Soludo of Anambra, and the Presidential candidate of the Labour Party in the last general elections, Mr Peter Obi. The speakers explored ways to propel Africa forward and enhance its competitiveness on the global stage.

Joyce Banda, addressing the challenge of poverty and corrupt leadership, urged Africans to unite for meaningful growth and development. She emphasized the need to address corruption within African leadership, drawing attention to organized crimes and looting that hinder the continent's progress. Banda also advocated for the active involvement of African women in discussions related to the upliftment of women and the importance of addressing climate change for sustainable development.

Governor Seyi Makinde stressed the importance of restructuring Nigeria to strengthen political and socio-economic unity. He called for a comprehensive restructuring that considers the most effective structure for the country, emphasizing the need to move beyond ethnic divisions and promote healthy competition for national progress. Makinde highlighted the national outlook of Zik of Africa and his belief in the indivisibility of Nigeria.

Peter Obi, the guest of honour, emphasized the critical role of dismantling criminality among leaders to overcome the challenges facing Africa. He pointed to leadership as the root cause of the continent's struggles and called for concerted efforts to eliminate criminal elements within African leadership.

In summary, the Zik Lecture Series provided a platform for thought-provoking discussions on the way forward for Africa, addressing issues of corruption, leadership, restructuring, and the need for unity to foster development on the continent.

In a surprising turn of events, Dauda Lawal of the main opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) emerged victorious in the Zamfara governorship election held on March 18, unseating the then-incumbent Bello Mattawalle of the All Progressives Congress (APC). Lawal secured 377,726 votes, while Mattawalle trailed with 311,976 votes. However, six months later, the fate of Zamfara's leadership has been thrown into uncertainty.

The Appeal Court delivered a significant blow to Lawal's victory by nullifying the election results. The ruling came after Mattawalle, who now serves as the Minister of State for Defence, contested the outcome, accusing the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of omitting certain ward areas' results. Despite Mattawalle's claims, the Zamfara Election Petitions Tribunal dismissed the petition on September 18, deeming it without merit and imposing a fine of N500,000 on the petitioners.

Undeterred, Mattawalle escalated the matter to the Court of Appeal in Abuja, seeking to challenge the tribunal's decision. Finally, on Thursday, a three-member panel led by Justice Oyebisi Folayemi granted respite to Mattawalle by nullifying Lawal's victory in the governorship poll. This latest development adds a layer of complexity to the political landscape in Zamfara, leaving the leadership of the North-Western state hanging in the balance.